Note: The following online article was posted on
June 26, 2013 to the website of the Ethics and Religious Liberty Commission of
the SBC. The author is the Commission
President, Dr. Russell Moore.
The Supreme Court has ruled on
the much-awaited decisions on same-sex marriage. How should your church
respond? The first way is by recognizing that marriage is not merely a public
good, and it’s certainly not simply a “culture war” political issue. Marriage
is a gospel mystery, the Scripture tells us, an icon of Christ and the church
embedded in the creation (Eph 5:32). When marriage falters, the gospel is
eclipsed. On the other hand, the conversation about marriage gives the church
the opportunity to point to a different word, the mystery of Christ (Eph 3:4).
WHAT THE RULINGS SAY
1. The
Supreme Court ruled that the Defense of Marriage Act is unconstitutional. It
was determined to deprive persons equal liberty protected by the Fifth
Amendment.
2. The Supreme Court ruling on the Defense
of Marriage Act means that same-sex couples who are legally married will be
entitled to equal treatment under federal law.
3. The Supreme Court ruled that the
defenders of California’s Proposition 8 did not have legal standing as private
sponsors to appeal the federal decision to strike down the ballot.
4. The Supreme Court ruling on Proposition
8 means that same-sex marriage may be allowed to resume in the state of
California.
5. These Supreme Court decisions mean that
religious liberty challenges are soon to emerge in new and unprecedented ways.
WHAT HASN’T CHANGED
1. Jesus
Christ is still alive, and ultimately will bend history toward his kingdom.
2. God, as Creator and Judge, determines
the goal of human sexuality and the boundaries of marriage. The United States
government, or any human state, didn’t create marriage, and can’t redefine it.
The state can only recognize, or fail to recognize, what already exists: the
one-flesh union that is the foundation of the family and every human
civilization.
3. The Bible addresses all of us as sexual
sinners (1 Cor 6:18). We do not stand in judgment over others, as though we
were righteous and whole.
4. Our consciences and our churches are
answerable to “another king, Jesus” (Acts 17:7) when it comes to matters of
sexual morality and marital accountability. The First Amendment recognizes this
free exercise of religion. Your congregation cannot be forced to perform
same-sex marriages, to provide premarital or marital counseling to persons
whose marriages you don’t recognize as biblical, or to jettison your membership
requirements.
WHAT SHOULD YOUR CHURCH DO?
1. Teach your congregation to avoid anger, outrage, or despair. Jesus tells us marriage has existed as a male/female one-flesh union “from the beginning.” This means marriage is resilient, regardless of what cultures do to minimize it.
1. Teach your congregation to avoid anger, outrage, or despair. Jesus tells us marriage has existed as a male/female one-flesh union “from the beginning.” This means marriage is resilient, regardless of what cultures do to minimize it.
2. Love your gay and lesbian neighbors. They aren’t part of an evil conspiracy. They are, like all of us apart from Christ, seeking a way that seems best to them. Be kind, and respect all persons as image-bearers of God.
3. Preach and teach on the integrity of conjugal marriage. Don’t assume your people understand the gospel foundations of marriage. Take this opportunity to point to the formation of healthy, gospel-shaped marriage cultures within your congregation.
4. Repent of the ways our congregational cultures have downgraded marriage. If your church hasn’t addressed divorce, cohabitation, or fornication through proclamation and discipline, now is the time to repent and rework.
5. Make your marriage convictions clear in your confession of faith. If your church assumes a definition of marriage, your confession of faith is now irrelevant. Defend your religious liberty by making your congregational conviction clear in your statement of faith. Make your marriage convictions clear in your church by-laws. Address what repentance and gospel fidelity looks like for those seeking membership, for those in good standing with your church, and for those who wish to be married in your church building or by the officers of your church.
6. Stop laissez-faire wedding policies. Your church building is not a public space and your church ministers aren’t justices of the peace. Make clear that you will marry, and host weddings, only for those who have accountability to the people of Christ and to the Word of God.
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