Note: Devotion taken from sermon notes from last Sunday's message on Ecclesiastes 4:1-8.
Ecclesiastes 4:1 So I returned, and considered all the oppressions that are
done under the sun: and behold the tears of such as were oppressed, and they had no comforter; and on the
side of their oppressors there was power;
but they had no comforter. 2 Wherefore I praised the dead which are already
dead more than the living which are yet alive. 3 Yea, better is he than both they, which hath not
yet been, who hath not seen the evil work that is done under the sun.
Solomon begins by noting he returned to consider the
“oppressions [injustices] that are done under the sun” (v. 1a).
And he mentions seeing the tears of the oppressed (v.
1b). Solomon was moved with outrage at
the sight of injustices that appear in the world. This might have been the rich exploiting the
poor, the strong afflicting the weak, the intelligent scorning and belittling
the less intelligent. We’d like the
world to be like a fairy tale where the good always prevail, the right is
always vindicated, the truth always triumphs.
But we know this does not always happen.
Matthew Henry here observes: “The
world is a place of weepers.”
If there is a just God in the heavens why is this allowed to
happen? Why do the tears continue to
flow?
Note how Solomon adds to the intensity of our sympathy but
saying “and they had no comforter.” Parents
know how piercing God has made the cry of infant children and how this cry will
compel them to wake from a solid sleep to attend to the wailing child’s
needs. But Solomon says that in this
world there are sometimes those who cry out, but it appears they have no loving
Father who arises to comfort them. Why
is this so?
He continues: “and on the side of their oppressors there was power.” He points not just to the tears of the
oppressed but to the massive power granted to the oppressors. And he repeats the sad refrain: “but they had no comforter.” There is an imbalance. The oppressors have the power and the
oppressed have no one to comfort them.
This verse reminds us that when you become a believer you
automatically become a defender of the weak, the exploited, the oppressed, the
used and abused. As Proverbs 31:8 exhorts, “Open thy mouth for the dumb in the cause of all
such as are appointed to destruction.”
Solomon was in such a state of despair here, however, that he
concluded the oppressed would have been better off if they were already dead.
At least then they would be out of their misery. The dead are better off than the living (v.
2).
In v. 3 he goes a step forward (or backward in the morality
of his thinking). Better than both the
living and the dead would be the person who had never even been conceived and
born, the person who had never existed! This
recalls Job’s despair: “Let the day perish wherein I
was born, and the night in which it was said, There is a man child
conceived” (Job 3:3).
This
is the sentiment of every despondent person who has ever muttered, I wish I had
never been born. It is the unbelief of
the couple who pledges never to bring a child into such a world as this. It denies the purpose and value of every life
and it denies the sovereignty of God even over the injustices and inequities
that he allows to take place for his own hidden purposes.
The man who is apart from Christ may very well often feel
this way. Who cares for me? Who would
comfort me? Who will take up my cause?
There is comfort, however, for the man of faith. I thought of the opening blessing in 2
Corinthians which describes the God of the Bible as “the God of all comfort”
who comforts us in our tribulation (1:3-4).
The God of the Bible is indeed a God of comfort. The greatest sign of this was the sending of his own dear Son
(John 3:16; Hebrews 4:15). During his earthly
ministry he demonstrated unfailing care and compassion for his flock:
Matthew 9:36 But when he saw the multitudes, he was moved with compassion on them, because they
fainted, and were scattered abroad, as sheep having no shepherd.
This culminated
in the ultimate act of compassion when he laid down his life for his friends on
the cross. And even now he has not left
us without comfort. He has given us the
Holy Spirit (John 14:16; 15:26).
We are
not alone. The God of all comfort is
with us and for us through Christ and by the Holy Spirit. We have a comforter.
Grace and peace, Pastor Jeff Riddle
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