Friday, December 13, 2024

The Vision: Two Nations, Two Manner of People

 


Image: Esau selling his birthright to Isaac, drawing by Rembrandt, c. 1640, British Museum, London.

Note: Devotional based on last Sunday's sermon on Genesis 25.

“And the LORD said unto her, two nations are in thy womb, and two manner of people shall be separated from thy bowels….” (Genesis 25:23).

Genesis 25 is a hinge point in this first book of our Christian canon. The baton is literally passed from Abraham to Isaac. Just as godly Sarah died and was buried (Genesis 23), so godly Abraham also goes the way of all flesh (Genesis 25). Abraham too had his death day.

The focus then shifts from Abraham and Sarah to Isaac and Rebekah to carry forward the covenant promise (Genesis 12:1-3). Just as there was the barrenness with Sarah threatening to stifle God’s promise, so there was the barrenness of Rebekah (“she was barren” v. 21).

Just as Sarah bore Isaac, ending her barrenness, Rebekah will give birth to two sons, who will “struggle” in her womb (25:22).  The two sons will be the father of “two nations,” who will be “two manner of people” (25:23). One, Jacob, will be chosen of God, loved, and blessed, the other, Esau, estranged from the LORD by his own short-sighted hard-heartedness.

If I had to identify the greatest theme of Genesis 25 it would be “Election.” This is not a political term, but it refers to God’s sovereign choosing.

The infallible interpreter of this passage is not Matthew Henry or Matthew Poole, or any other merely human exegete, but the apostle Paul who wrote under the guidance of the Holy Spirit in Romans 9 :

Romans 9: 10 And not only this; but when Rebecca also had conceived by one, even by our father Isaac;

11 (For the children being not yet born, neither having done any good or evil, that the purpose of God according to election might stand, not of works, but of him that calleth;)

12 It was said unto her, The elder shall serve the younger.

13 As it is written, Jacob have I loved, but Esau have I hated.

God chose to work his plan through Jacob and not Esau, before the brothers were even born. His choice was not conditioned on what they did or did not do. God’s choice of Jacob came about, “that the purpose of God according to election might stand” (Romans 9:11).

Paul used this record to illustrate God’s sovereign election in salvation. Who then is saved? Those whom God chooses. Neither of these two nations deserved God’s love. Neither earned it. Both deserved rejection. Yet God, in his mercy, chose to pour out his affections upon one.

There are two nations, two manner of people. They are the elect and the reprobate. The roots of this go back to Genesis 3:15 when the Lord told the serpent, “And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed.”

There was a high Calvinistic Baptist movement in the South back in the 19th century known as “Two Seed in the Spirit Predestinarian Baptists” who articulated this doctrine. I can’t say I affirm all their beliefs, but they did rightly say there are two nations, two manner of people. There are those who are born again and made sons of God. And there are those who deny and reject Christ. Our Lord said to the latter in John 8:44, “Ye are of your father the devil.”

The final question is this: Where do you stand today? Where is your citizenship? To which nation do you belong? Has God made himself known to you in Christ, not because of any standing in you, but only because of his mercy? Or do you still stand distant and reprobate?

Grace and peace, Pastor Jeff Riddle

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